Search results for " left ventricle"

showing 7 items of 7 documents

Cardiac Injury in COVID-19–Echoing Prognostication∗

2020

Background Myocardial injury is frequent among patients hospitalized with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) and is associated with a poor prognosis. However, the mechanisms of myocardial injury remain unclear and prior studies have not reported cardiovascular imaging data. Objectives This study sought to characterize the echocardiographic abnormalities associated with myocardial injury and their prognostic impact in patients with COVID-19. Methods We conducted an international, multicenter cohort study including 7 hospitals in New York City and Milan of hospitalized patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 who had undergone transthoracic echocardiographic (TTE) and electrocardiographic…

Malemyocaardial injuryCoronary AngiographyElectrocardiographyPandemicVentricular Dysfunctionechocardiographymyocardial injuryOriginal Investigationechocardiography; inflammation; myocaardial injury; SARS-CoV-2; troponin; COVID-19COVID-19 coronavirus disease-2019biologyViral EpidemiologytroponinHeartMiddle AgedRV right ventriclemyocardial infarctionItalyTTE transthoracic echocardiographyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCoronavirus InfectionsEditorial Comment2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralAKI acute kidney injuryECG electrocardiographyBetacoronavirusmedicineHumansPandemicsARDS acute respiratory distress syndromeIQR interquartile rangeAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2MyocardiumCOVID-19medicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationVirologyCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentCI confidence intervalOR odds ratioPneumoniaLV left ventricleinflammationACS acute coronary syndromeNew York CitybusinessCoronavirus InfectionsBetacoronavirusBiomarkersJournal of the American College of Cardiology
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Incidence, risk factors, and thrombotic load of pulmonary embolism in patients hospitalized for COVID-19 infection

2021

Summary Objective To determine the incidence, characteristics, and risk factors of pulmonary embolism (PE) among patients hospitalized for COVID-19. Patients and Methods We performed a prospective observational study of a randomly selected cohort of consecutive patients hospitalized for COVID-19 infection between March 8, 2020 through April 25, 2020. All eligible patients underwent a computed tomography pulmonary angiography independently of their PE clinical suspicion and were pre-screened for a baseline elevated D-dimer level. Results 119 patients were randomly selected from the 372 admitted to one tertiary hospital in Valencia (Spain) for COVID-19 infection during the period of study. Se…

Male0301 basic medicineCTPA Computed tomography pulmonary angiographyAUC-ROC Area under curve ROCPCR polymerase chain reaction0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsspO2 Oxygen saturationIL6 Interleukin-6Pulmonary angiographySD Standard deviationMedicineProspective Studies030212 general & internal medicineProspective cohort studyComputed tomographyFramingham Risk ScoreIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)RV Right ventricleHazard ratioVenous ThromboembolismMiddle AgedAo Aortic arteryPulmonary embolismCXR chest X-rayHospitalizationInfectious DiseasesCohortCRP C-reactive proteinFemalePA Pulmonary artery trunkMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialty030106 microbiologysPESI Simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity IndexBMI Body mass indexPE Pulmonary embolismLV Left ventricleVTE Venous thromboembolismFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineHumansICU Intensive care unitsACE2 Angiotensin converting enzyme-2AgedInflammationLDH Lactate dehydrogenaseSARS-CoV-2 Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2CI Confidence intervalbusiness.industryPulmonary embolismCOVID-19AnticoagulantsThrombosisRR Respiratory ratemedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalCHOD CRP concentration + Heart rate + Oxygen saturation + D-dimer levelsSpainHR Hazard RatioCommentarybusinessJournal of Infection
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On the Left Ventricular Remodeling of Patients with Stenotic Aortic Valve: A Statistical Shape Analysis

2021

The left ventricle (LV) constantly changes its shape and function as a response to pathological conditions, and this process is known as remodeling. In the presence of aortic stenosis (AS), the degenerative process is not limited to the aortic valve but also involves the remodeling of LV. Statistical shape analysis (SSA) offers a powerful tool for the visualization and quantification of the geometrical and functional patterns of any anatomic changes. In this paper, a SSA method was developed to determine shape descriptors of the LV under different degrees of AS and thus to shed light on the mechanistic link between shape and function. A total of n=86 patients underwent computed tomography (…

Aortic valveTechnologymedicine.medical_specialtyQH301-705.5left ventricle0206 medical engineeringstatistical shape analysisBioengineeringaortic valve stenosis02 engineering and technology030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineIn patientBiology (General)Settore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria IndustrialeVentricular remodelingbusiness.industryTStatistical shape analysisSettore ING-IND/34 - Bioingegneria IndustrialeBaseline modelmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringStenosismedicine.anatomical_structureAortic valve stenosis Left ventricle Statistical shape analysisVentriclePrincipal component analysisCardiologybusinessBioengineering
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INCREASED MACROPHAGE COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR CONCENTRATIONS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH LEFT VENTRICLE SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY…

2007

INCREASED MACROPHAGE COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR CONCENTRATIONS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH LEFT VENTRICLE SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES

INCREASED MACROPHAGE COLONY STIMULATING FACTOR CONCENTRATIONS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH LEFT VENTRICLE SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES
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Diagnóstico etilógico de la disfunción ventricular izquierda con tomografia computerizada: comparación con coronariografía y cardiorresonancia

2012

[EN] Introduction and objectives To evaluate the capability of multidetector computed tomography to diagnose the coronary etiology of left ventricular dysfunction compared with using invasive coronary angiography and magnetic resonance. Methods Forty consecutive patients with left ventricular dysfunction of uncertain etiology underwent invasive coronary angiography and contrast magnetic resonance. All patients were evaluated with multidetector computed tomography including coronary calcium presence and score, noninvasive coronary angiography, and myocardial tissue assessment. Results The sensitivity and specificity of the presence of coronary calcium to identify left ventricular dysfunction…

Coronary angiographyMaleScoring systemCardiac magnetic resonanceCoronary angiographyESTADISTICA E INVESTIGACION OPERATIVACoronariografíaComputed tomographyReviewCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary AngiographyDiagnostic accuracyVentricular Dysfunction LeftProspective StudiesAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testAngiocardiographyCalcinosisGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingInvasive coronary angiographySensitivity and specificityCardiologycardiovascular systemTomografía computarizada con multidetectoresFemaleRadiologyHumanAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyContrast enhancementClinical articleSensitivity and SpecificityHeart left ventricle failureSingle testMultidetector computed tomographyNecrosisInternal medicineMultidetector computed tomographyMultidetector Computed TomographymedicineHumansClinical evaluationcardiovascular diseasesAgedCardiac patientbusiness.industryIntermethod comparisonMagnetic resonance imagingResonancia magnética cardiacaEtiologyCalciumCardiovascular magnetic resonanceAgatston calcium scoreCardiac magnetic resonancebusinessControlled study
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Impact of diabetes on left ventricular geometry and diastolic function in hypertensive patients with chronic kidney disease

2010

DIABETES LEFT VENTRICLE CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE HYPERTENSION
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Resultados de la estrategia farmacoinvasiva y de la angioplastia primaria en la reperfusión del infarto con elevación del segmento ST. Estudio con re…

2011

[EN] Introduction and objectives: Pharmacoinvasive strategy represents an attractive alternative to primary angioplasty. Using cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging we compared the left ventricular outcome of the pharmacoinvasive strategy and primary angioplasty for the reperfusion of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. Methods: Cardiovascular magnetic resonance was performed 1 week and 6 months after infarction in two consecutive cohorts of patients included in a prospective university hospital ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction registry. During the period 2004-2006, 151 patients were treated with pharmacoinvasive strategy (thrombolysis followed by routine non-immediate…

MaleCardiac CatheterizationPropensity scoremedicine.medical_treatmentLeftHeart left ventricleCoronaryMyocardial InfarctionInfarctionMagnetic resonance angiographyVentricular Dysfunction LeftHeart infarction sizeVentricular DysfunctionMedicineThrombolytic TherapyMyocardial infarctionProspective StudiesAngioplasty Balloon Coronarycomparative studyeducation.field_of_studyEjection fractionmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingThrombolysisDeathNuclear magnetic resonance imagingTreatment OutcomeHeart left ventricle endsystolic volumeCardiologyFemaleTIMIHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyHeart CatheterizationEndpoint DeterminationFibrinolytic agentPopulationMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMajor clinical studyArticleTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICAMagnetic resonance imagingInternal medicineAngioplastyHumansBlood clot lysisProspective studyeducationPrimary angioplastyAgedUniversity hospitalST segment elevation myocardial infarctionbusiness.industryAngioplastymedicine.diseaseSurgeryST-segment elevation myocardial infarctionOutcome assessmentHeart catheterizationReperfusionHeart muscle reperfusionbusinessControlled studyBalloonMagnetic Resonance AngiographyFollow-Up Studies
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